VHF/UHF Field day

4 minute read

We took the opportunity to try out Site 2 for VHF/UHF field day. We are never going to set the bands alight from a site at sea level, but it has a good clear view of the horizon, and lets us test out how well we can operate using batteries and a generator to float charge them. It went well, in that Matt’s Icom rig was able to transmit at 100W and the generator and batteries maintained decent levels.

Many thanks to Simon from Shepton Mallet who came along and also lent us his 23cm Yagi, which gave us a 23cm contact with G2BQY/P up near Maesbury Castle in IO81rf

We rigged the antennas for the experiment

Antennas

The yellow fibreglass pole is some distance in front of the tower. We don’t have a rotator for the tower, which is why we use the lower fibreglass with an Armstrong rotator.

I mapped the contacts using the RSGB VHFCC’s contest mapper.

MX0IOA contacts map

We have entered our results in the RSGB VHFCC log as a fixed sweeper restricted

Section Callsign Loc QSOs QSO Points P/Qso Best DX Dist Power Ant
FSR MX0IOA IO81 14 1,784 127 GM3HAM/P 428 100 Cushcraft 3 el Yagi

what we learned from the exercise

You wouldn’t start to do a VHF operation from sea level if you’re pitching for the leader board, but we reached Scotland and the east coast, so the site has a decent take-off. The Scotland result is surprising because I would have expected the Mendip Hills to the north to limit things severely, but that did not seem to be the case. We are not at the bottom of the scoreboard ;)

You have to switch the generator on if you are going to run 100W. There is a case to be made that we need to improve our 12V cabling, but even with two deep-cycle batteries in parallel it seems to need the generator for TX on full power. The station that queried our audio signal quality gave us the OK later on, so clearly the generator does prevent the voltage level becoming marginal. Different rigs behave differently with respect to low supply voltage. We were measuring about 12.6V at the batteries on TX without the generator.

The FT450 for instance used to trip out at >40W, but can sustain full power with the generator. We need to investigate the performance of the batteries under load, examining at the rig end and at the battery end. Initially I had assumed the FT450 tripping indicated we need to beef up the cable size to reduce voltage drop, but if bridging the generator across the batteries eliminates the problem it would appear that the voltage drop under load may be at the battery end.

The first day we logged with paper, the second day we commissioned a copy of Minos which is the RSGB recommended logging program for VHF contests. We could immediately see the value it brings to the party.

Minos is here

G1YBB has a nice guide here

The generator did not seem to add significant QRM to the background. Either on VHF or later on we tried it with the FT450D on HF. It is fairly low-tech and ancient 12V unit, but the ignition noise did not seem perceptible on HF or VHF. This is good news.

Matt’s IC-7900 worked well and the panadapter display was a great help. I missed this when trying out NFD on my old-skool FT897. However, I was trialling Minos in the morning, and that helps users of older rigs by showing a bandmap feature, which captures the stations you have worked. This tracks the frequency selected on the radio. It’s obviously not as good as having a panadapter display, but for little pistol stations running search and pounce knowing where the big guns are and if you have worked them before as you tune through is a big help. Having a panadapter and Minos as we did in the afternoon is of course the best.

You can’t select the Icom 7900 with Minos, but you can set it up as a Icom 7300. You really do not want RTS force asserted when setting the rig up, as it will go into TX right away. The FT897 was a doddle to set up in comparison, but we got there in the end.

log

The contest started on 14:00 so the first two contacts were practice runs.

Time Call Band Sent RS S Serial Rcvd RS R Serial Locator  
13:47 G0GRI/P 2m 59   57   IO81rf  
13:55 GW3UZS 2m 57   57   IO81jm  
14:02 G0GRI/P 2m 59 001 57 ? IO80qw IO81rf
14:08 G4WAW/P 2m 59 002 59 004 IO81rf  
14:19 G3CKR/P 2m 59 004 57 023 IO93ad  
14:27 G0ARC/P 2m 59 005 55 025 IO91eh  
14:29 G2BQY/P 23cm 59 001 59 004 IO81rf  
14:40 M0BAA/P 2m 58 006 59 046 JO01kj  
14:51 G0LTG/P 2m 59 007 59 010 IO81rf  
15:04 G4JBH 2m 57 008 59 012 IO80qw  
Sun 4                
12:20 G0BKU/P 2m 57 009 57 012 IO81wg  
12:32 M0BAO/P 2m 59 010 59 030 IO80lv poor audio report to us
12:38 GW1BBY/P 2m 59 011 59 088 IO81kw  
13:03 GM3HAM/P 2m 52 012 57 117 IO74wv  
13:10 GW4IDF/P 2m 58 013 59 050 IO81nv  
13:51 G3PYE 2m 59 014 59 248 JO02ce  
13:54 G8BGV/P 2m 52 015 52 051 JO01hp  

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